一个儿科患者的上额外的牙
Douglas P Nanu1, Nicole M Favre2, Jeremy Walsh2
1Otolaryngology, Washington State University, Spokane, USA.
Cureus
|January 1, 2024
概括
一个婴儿的罕见的先天性中线 palatal 损伤被确定为一个超数的牙. 这一案例凸显了成像在诊断异常先天性口腔发现方面的重要性.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
背景情况:
- 先天性中线 palatal 病变是不常见的,并且经常被误诊.
- 差异性诊断通常包括瘤,囊,epulides和teratomas.
研究的目的:
- 报告一个先天的 palatal 病变的病例,诊断为一个超数的牙.
- 强调成像在先天性中线 palatal 病变的诊断中的实用性.
主要方法:
- 临床表现和检查一个14个月大的男性与先天的 palatal 损伤.
- 计算机断层扫描 (CT) 成像,以评估病变的性质.
- 手术切除和病原病理学确认病变.
主要成果:
- 遗传的 palatal 损伤被确定为一个基本的超数的牙冠.
- CT成像准确地预测了病变的牙性质.
- 患者在切割术后经历了无并发复杂的恢复.
结论:
- 在先天性中线 palatal 病变的差异诊断中,应包括超额牙.
- 像CT这样的成像模式对于准确的诊断和管理计划至关重要.
- 早期诊断和干预导致了有利的患者结果.
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