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Updated: Jul 6, 2025

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Ammonia Synthesis at Low Pressure
Published on: August 23, 2017
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可再生到氨:配置策略和技术经济分析
Li Pan1, Jiarong Li2,3, Jingsi Huang4
1State Key Lab of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China.
iScience
|January 1, 2024
概括
这项研究模拟了可再生到氨 (RE2A) 生产,发现其氨平价成本 (LCOA) 低于市场价格. 在未来,RE2A比煤制 (C2A) 提供了更多的经济优势,尤其是碳税.
科学领域:
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
- 可再生能源系统可再生能源系统
- 技术经济学 技术经济学
背景情况:
- 氨 (NH3) 工业面临着对化学原料的需求日益增加.
- 有限的研究存在于可再生到氨 (RE2A) 生产的经济可行性.
- 煤 (C2A) 是一种传统但碳密集型的方法.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个技术经济模型来评估可再生能源到氨 (RE2A) 的生产.
- 为了确定RE2A工厂的最佳容量配置.
- 量化RE2A的氨平衡成本 (LCOA),并将其与C2A进行比较.
主要方法:
- 建立了RE2A的技术经济模型,从一个煤 (C2A) 工厂改装.
- 开发了C2A的成本模型,作为经济比较的基准.
- 在内蒙古进行了一项案例研究,以验证模型并评估输出.
主要成果:
- RE2A型号的NH3月产量达到7-11×10^3,满足了工业需求.
- 对RE2A的氨平衡成本 (LCOA) 计算为469美元/.
- 风力轮机的投资占RE2A成本的58%,低于目前的NH3市场价格 (605-650美元/).
结论:
- RE2A在C2A上表现出显著的经济优势,其较低的LCOA证明了这一点.
- 47.1美元/二氧化碳的碳税将使RE2A的LCOA与C2A竞争.
- RE2A为未来的氨生产提供了一个可行且经济有利的途径,特别是考虑到环境法规.
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