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早期正统牙科干预裂纹唇和不裂纹的儿童与发展的III类缺陷:一项临床研究
Subhranshu S Sahoo1, Jayanta K Dash1, Prasanna K Sahoo1
1Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, SCB Dental College and Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha, India.
International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry
|January 1, 2024
概括
使用反向拉头盔和快速大扩张的早期正义牙科干预可以成功地纠正儿童的III级骨缺陷,包括唇裂的儿童. 这种方法有助于推进部和改善面部形状.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 头骨面部整形外科 头骨面部整形外科
背景情况:
- 骨III类缺陷需要在成长中的患者及时进行骨科纠正,以防止未来的手术干预.
- 早期干预可以显著影响面发育并改善治疗结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估早期正义牙科干预对患有III类恶性闭塞的儿童的牙和骨的影响.
- 为了比较患有口唇裂和没有口唇裂的儿童之间的治疗结果.
主要方法:
- 一个样本38名 (6-14岁) 患有III级骨缺陷的儿童,接受了化快速大扩张 (RME) 和反向拉头盔的治疗.
- 研究对象被分为两组:18组口唇裂修复,20组口唇裂没有修复.
- 在治疗前和治疗后的横向脑电图被使用统计方法分析,包括独立的t测试和配对的t测试.
主要成果:
- 与非裂口组相比,正牙治疗在裂口口唇和 palatal 组中显示出更大的上腺前进和顺时针下旋转.
- 两组都成功地纠正了III级骨缺陷,并改善了面部形状.
结论:
- 延伸力学与扩张相结合,有效治疗青春期前儿童的III类恶性闭塞,包括那些口唇裂修复的儿童.
- 准确的诊断和对生长模式的理解对于成功地早期拦截III类缺陷是必不可少的.
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