心理控制尺度的波斯版本的确认因素分析和性别不变性:与内化和外化行为问题相关联的关系
Mojtaba Habibi Asgarabad1,2,3,4,5, Pardis Salehi Yegaei1, Sima Mokhtari6
1Health Promotion Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Frontiers in psychology
|January 1, 2024
概括
心理控制尺度-青年自我报告 (PCS-YSR) 的波斯语版本是衡量伊朗青少年父母心理控制的可靠工具. 研究结果证实了它的有效性和性别不变性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 青少年发展 青少年发展
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 父母的心理控制是青少年幸福感的一个重要因素.
- 评估家长控制需要经过验证的工具,以适应特定的文化背景.
- 心理控制尺度-青年自我报告 (PCS-YSR) 是一个广泛使用的衡量标准,但其波斯语版本需要验证.
研究的目的:
- 评估PCS-YSR的波斯语版本在伊朗青少年中的可靠性,构造有效性,性别不变性和并发有效性.
- 确定PCS-YSR是否是伊朗研究和临床实践的合适工具.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及1453名伊朗高中生 (年龄14-18岁) 的横截面研究.
- 参与者完成了波斯语PCS-YSR和行为问题青年自我报告 (YSR).
- 使用克朗巴赫的alpha和顺序alpha来评估可靠性;通过确认因素分析 (CFA) 和与行为问题的相关性来检查有效性.
主要成果:
- 波斯PCS-YSR表现出良好的可靠性,并支持母体和父体形式的原始单维模型.
- 该尺度显示了青少年性别的测量不变性.
- 发现母亲在心理上比女儿更能对儿子进行控制.
- 同时有效性得到了PCS-YSR得分与内部化/外部化行为问题之间的显著关系的支持.
结论:
- 波斯版PCS-YSR具有强大的心理测量特性,可用于伊朗青少年.
- 这种经过验证的尺度是评估伊朗背景下的父母心理控制的有效工具.
- 侵入性的家长行为会对伊朗的青少年产生负面影响,无论文化特点如何.
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