相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 6, 2025
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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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在老年人中,年龄友好型医院规模的发展和心理特征
Tse-Tsung Liu1, Su-Jung Liao2, Lou-Ching Kuo2
1Department of Family Physician and Geriatrician, Mennonite Christian Hospital, Hualien city, Taiwan.
Heliyon
|January 1, 2024
概括
这项研究开发并验证了老年人适合年龄的医院规模 (AFHS). 该尺度衡量护理过程,沟通和物理环境,以改善适合老年人的医疗保健.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 世界卫生组织 (WHO) 促进适合老年人的初级卫生保健.
- 发展年龄友好型医院 (AFH) 对于全面的老年护理至关重要.
- 需要一个验证的尺度来评估AFH质量.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估年龄友好型医院尺度 (AFHS) 的心理测量特性.
- 为老年人提供评估和增强年龄友好型医疗保健服务的工具.
主要方法:
- 对330名老年人的横截面研究 (2018年6月至2019年6月).
- 仪器开发包括项目生成,有效性测试 (内容,面部),试点测试.
- 探索性因子分析 (EFA) 与主要轴因子和promax旋转被用于规模验证.
主要成果:
- EFA确定了三个主要因素:护理流程,沟通和服务以及物理环境.
- 最终的尺度由22个项目组成,由自身值和screeplot分析支持.
- 该尺度表现出内部一致性和测试-重新测试可靠性.
结论:
- 开发的AFHS是评估老年友好型医院的心理测量工具.
- 该尺度可以指导医疗保健机构改善对老年人的服务,即使资源有限.
- 它支持老年友好型医疗机构的持续发展和质量提升.
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