实地测试 澳大利亚蝙蝠 lyssavirus 风险沟通资源 实地测试
Alexandra M Uren1, Megan K Young1,2,3
1Metro North Public Health Unit, Queensland Health, Windsor, Queensland, Australia.
概括
对澳大利亚蝙蝠 lyssavirus (ABLV) 的现场测试教育材料对于有效的风险沟通至关重要. 确保资源是相关的,吸引公众的有助于预防这种致命的动物病.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 动物传播疾病 动物传播疾病
- 风险沟通 风险沟通
背景情况:
- 澳大利亚蝙蝠 lyssavirus (ABLV) 是一种致命的动物病,可以通过蝙蝠咬伤或伤传染给人类.
- 在研究评估ABLV和蝙蝠处理危险的风险沟通策略方面存在重大差距.
研究的目的:
- 实地测试旨在向公众告知人类与蝙蝠互动风险的教育资源.
- 根据公众的反来改进ABLV的风险沟通材料,以获得相关性和有针对性的消息.
主要方法:
- 与多样化的样本组进行了13次半结构面试.
- 采用演式数据分析方法与独立调查人员的共识.
主要成果:
- 识别了关于蝙蝠的各种公共知识和意见.
- 观察到测试的资源对参与者的理解产生了积极的影响.
- 强调了关于儿童和物信息的关键重要性.
结论:
- 对于ABLV来说,有效的风险沟通需要理解受众的知识和经验的变化.
- 卫生教育材料的实施前评估对于确保信息清晰度和公众参与至关重要.
- 量身定制和经过测试的沟通策略对于管理可预防的动物传染病,如ABLV.,至关重要.
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