月经周期不规律与COVID-19疫苗接种之间的关系
Ala M Aljehani1, Shaima A Banjar2, Hadil Sultan Alawam1
1College of Medicine, Al-Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, SAU.
Cureus
|January 2, 2024
概括
接种COVID-19疫苗与沙特妇女的月经周期变化有关. 超过40%的人在接种疫苗后报告了经期长度,流动和疼痛的变化,需要进一步研究生物机制.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19疫苗接种后,女性中出现了有关月经周期变化的事报告.
- 了解这些变化对于妇女健康和疫苗信心至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在沙特孕龄妇女接种COVID-19疫苗后调查月经不规则.
- 量化疫苗接种后报告的月经变化发生率和类型.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯利雅得的妇女中进行了一项横截面研究.
- 在线调查问卷收集了COVID-19疫苗接种前后月经不规则的自我报告数据.
- 535名没有经历过月经问题的女性参与了这项研究.
主要成果:
- 41.7%的人在接种了第一剂疫苗后经历了月经变化,第二剂疫苗后增加到44.1%.
- 变化包括月经持续时间的变化,流动强度 (更重/更轻) 和月经疼痛 (经痛).
- 具体变化,如延迟月经,略有下降,而较重的流量和经期障碍在接种疫苗后略有增加.
结论:
- 接种COVID-19疫苗与月经周期变化的发生率增加有关.
- 月经周期的长度,疼痛和流量受到显著影响.
- 需要进一步的研究,以阐明这些观察到的变化背后的生物学机制.
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