了解用户的观点:当医生患上癌症并寻求帮助时
Elena Massa1, Eleonora Lai1, Clelia Donisi1
1Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH
|January 2, 2024
概括
患有癌症的医生 (DP) 与其他患者 (NDP) 不同地处理他们的疾病,经常使用他们的医学知识来管理治疗. 他们的经验可以带来更有同情心的临床实践,改善所有患者的癌症护理.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
背景情况:
- 面对个人疾病的医生经历过挑战,过渡到患者角色.
- 一项定性研究将患有癌症的医生 (DP) 与具有相似教育和专业地位的非医生癌症患者 (NDP) 进行了比较.
- 这两组都在积极就业,并接受癌症治疗.
研究的目的:
- 评估癌症诊断和治疗对患者个人和职业生活的影响.
- 了解癌症经验如何影响癌症医生 (DP) 未来的临床实践.
- 确定接受癌症治疗的医疗保健专业人员的独特需求.
主要方法:
- 一项定性研究,涉及与患有癌症 (DP) 的医生和患有癌症 (NDP) 的非医生患者进行半结构面试.
- 参与者有不同的瘤部位和阶段,用局部或全身疗法治疗.
- 从患者体验中确定了六个主要主题和十个子主题.
主要成果:
- 患有癌症的医生 (DP) 经历了较少的诊断困难,并由于其专业背景,积极参与治疗管理.
- 患有癌症的DP和非医生患者 (NDP) 都报告了工作兴趣,个人生活视角的变化,并在信仰中找到安慰.
- 患有癌症 (DP) 的医生报告了改善的临床实践,包括增加了同情心,考虑了心理影响,并更好地关注症状.
结论:
- 同时是医生 (DP) 的癌症患者在情感支持,隐私和返回工作援助方面有特殊需求.
- 癌症的经验可以积极改变医生的临床实践,促进更为以患者为中心的护理.
- 这些发现可以为专业患者的癌症护理策略的改进提供信息.
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