相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 6, 2025

Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus

Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus

Published on: March 6, 2019

婴儿和重症监护儿童的肺部活检

Yaël Levy¹, Lauren Bitton², Chiara Sileo³

¹Pediatric and neonatal intensive care unit, Armand Trousseau Hospital, APHP, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Pediatric pulmonology

|January 2, 2024

概括

肺活检是疑似肺发育障碍的重症新生儿的可靠诊断工具. 并发症主要与体外膜氧化 (ECMO) 相关.

科学领域:

儿科重症监护医药儿科重症监护医药
肺部病理学肺部病理学
诊断过程中的诊断程序.

背景情况:

肺活检是肺部疾病的侵入性诊断工具.
它在重症儿科患者的使用需要仔细考虑风险和益处.

研究的目的:

为了评估肺部活检在重症儿科患者的诊断产量.
评估不同年龄组的诊断可靠性.
在这个人群中确定与肺活检相关的并发症.

主要方法:

在1995年至2022年期间在ICU接受肺活检的儿科患者的回顾性评估.
排除在手术室和死后进行的活检.
对诊断产量的分析,根据年龄的可靠性和并发症率.

主要成果:

包括31名患者;67.7%是新生儿. 81%的活检产生了诊断结果.
新生儿的诊断可靠性最高 (95%),随着年龄的增长而下降.
扩散发育性肺部疾病 (49%) 是最常见的诊断. 29%的患者出现并发症,主要是ECMO患者的出血.

结论:

肺活检是疑似扩散发育性肺部疾病的重症新生儿的可靠诊断程序.
并发症与体外膜氧化 (ECMO) 有显著的关联.
需要进一步对特定子组 (例如,长期ECMO,老年儿童) 的并发症进行前性评估.

关键词:

儿童间歇性肺病儿童间歇性肺病孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们.扩散性帕伦基马性肺部疾病身体外膜氧化氧化的情况.重症监护病房的重症监护病房是一个重症监护病房.间歇性肺病间歇性肺病肺部活检肺部活检

更多相关视频

Author Spotlight: Expanding Interventional Pulmonology Research with Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy

Author Spotlight: Expanding Interventional Pulmonology Research with Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy

Published on: July 19, 2024

The Bovine Lung in Biomedical Research: Visually Guided Bronchoscopy, Intrabronchial Inoculation and In Vivo Sampling Techniques

The Bovine Lung in Biomedical Research: Visually Guided Bronchoscopy, Intrabronchial Inoculation and In Vivo Sampling Techniques

Published on: July 3, 2014

相关概念视频

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...

Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy

Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy

Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due...