探索心力衰竭护士从业人员的结果措施:一个范围审查
Mary Ryder1, Tara Mannion1,2, Eileen Furlong1
1School of Nursing, Midwifery & Health Systems, University College Dublin, Dublin D04 C7X2, Ireland.
European journal of cardiovascular nursing
|January 2, 2024
概括
在心力衰竭护理中的执业护士 (NP) 显示出积极的患者结果,但他们的具体贡献尚不清楚. 需要标准化措施来定义NP角色,并突出其在多学科团队中的有效性.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 临床指南主张多学科的团队管理心力衰竭 (HF).
- 在高频环境中,执业护士 (NP) 越来越多地与患者的积极结果有关.
- 在HF多学科团队中,NP的确切角色和贡献需要更明确的定义.
研究的目的:
- 探索现有的关于心力衰竭 (HF) 管理中的护士执业人员 (NP) 敏感结果的文献.
- 确定和分析如何在HF护理中报告NP角色及其相关结果.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的框架进行了范围审查.
- 选择了16个文本进行数据提取和分析,以确定HF中的NP敏感结果.
- 文献搜索的重点是确定与心力衰竭中NP干预相关的结果措施.
主要成果:
- 通常报告的结果措施包括再入院率,自我护理,功能状态,生活质量和药物优化.
- 在各项研究中报告HF NP结果指标中发现了显著的不一致性和差异.
- 没有两项研究报告了相同的结果测量,这表明缺乏标准化.
结论:
- 在心力衰竭 (HF) 中,执业护士 (NPs) 报告的结果指标是不一致和多样化的.
- 文献中确定的结果措施并不仅仅与NP干预相关,这使角色定义变得复杂.
- 标准化,NP特定的结果措施对于有效地证明NP在多学科HF团队中的价值至关重要.
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