有问题的视频游戏与青少年的骨矿物质密度有负面关联
Melis Pehlivanturk Kizilkan1, Sinem Akgul2, Nuray Kanbur2
1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Adolescent Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey. melis.pehlivanturk@hacettepe.edu.tr.
European journal of pediatrics
|January 2, 2024
概括
有问题的视频游戏 (PVG) 与青少年的骨矿物质密度 (BMD) 较低有关,特别是在大腿部. 延长游戏时间和减少体力活动是影响青少年骨健康的关键风险因素.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 青少年医学 青少年医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 青少年有问题的视频游戏 (PVG) 与负面的健康因素有关,包括抑郁症,睡眠不良,久坐不动行为和物质使用.
- 这些因素可能会危及骨健康,但对PVG对骨矿物质密度 (BMD) 的直接影响的研究是有限的.
- 了解PVG和青少年BMD之间的关系对于预防性健康策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估问题性视频游戏 (PVG) 与青少年骨矿物质密度 (BMD) 之间的关联.
- 为了比较有PVG和没有PVG的青少年之间的BMDz分数.
- 为了确定与低BMD相关的PVG相关的风险因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及110名青少年 (平均年龄14.2岁,86.4%男性) 每天玩视频游戏≥2小时的横截面研究.
- 使用互联网游戏障碍简单表格 (IGDS9-SF) 评估PVG.
- 用双能量X射线吸收计测量部部和腰椎骨质量;收集了生活方式因素的数据.
主要成果:
- 患有PVG的青少年表现出明显较低的股骨部BMDz-score (p=0.013) 和较高的低股骨部BMD风险 (27.8%对9.7%,p=0.041).
- 两组之间没有观察到腰部脊柱BMDz分数的显著差异 (p=0.271).
- 延长视频游戏时间和减少剧烈的体力活动与腿部下部部BMD有很强的关联.
结论:
- 问题性视频游戏与青少年的腿部部骨矿物质密度有负面联系.
- 这些发现凸显了在从事PVG的青少年中监测和支持下肢骨健康的需要.
- 干预措施应考虑限制游戏时间和促进体育活动.
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