走向自由的护照:为以前被监禁的妇女提供创伤感知正念计划
Journal of psychosocial nursing and mental health services
|January 3, 2024
概括
以前被监禁的妇女在参加"通往自由护照" (P2F) 计划后,抑郁和压力减少. 这种创伤知情的重新进入干预有效地支持了健康自我管理和应对技巧.
科学领域:
- 心理护理 心理护理
- 心理健康服务 心理健康服务
- 创伤信息化的护理
背景情况:
- 在以前被监禁的妇女中,多重受害很普遍,导致严重的身体和心理健康问题.
- 现有的再入境计划往往忽视了多重创伤对这一群体的深刻影响.
- 迫切需要有方案来应对曾经被监禁的妇女所面临的独特健康挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估"通往自由的护照" (P2F) 计划的有效性和可行性.
- 评估以女性为中心的创伤信息重返干预对健康自我管理的影响.
- 探索前被监禁妇女的创伤,健康和应对机制之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 一个混合方法研究,涉及焦点小组和干预会议.
- 干预组合了正念和健康促进活动.
- 与参与者进行了后续评估 (N=24).
主要成果:
- 参与者报告说,抑郁症症状减少,对日常压力因素的担忧减少.
- 84%的参与者在干预后练习正念.
- 63%的人认为正念练习对日常压力管理有好处.
结论:
- "通往自由的护照" (P2F) 计划展示了一种有希望的方法来支持以前被监禁的妇女.
- 干预有效地提高了健康自我管理技能.
- 以创伤为导向,以女性为中心的项目对于成功的重新入境和福祉至关重要.
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