在息治疗中检查对话分析:系统性审查
1Center for Geriatric Healthcare Services and Health Education, Qufu Normal University.
Health communication
|January 3, 2024
概括
对话分析 (CA) 揭示了息治疗中的关键沟通策略. 本综述综合了16项研究,突出了患者自主权,疼痛管理,终身谈话和共同决策等主题,以改善医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 互动.
科学领域:
- 医学沟通 医学沟通
- 息护理研究 息护理研究
- 对话分析 (CA) 是一种对话分析.
背景情况:
- 在息治疗中,有效的沟通至关重要.
- 对话分析 (CA) 已被用于研究医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) - 患者在息治疗中的沟通.
- 在息治疗中没有CA研究的先前综合.
研究的目的:
- 综合现有的谈话分析研究,以医疗保健专家-病人/伴侣在息护理中的沟通.
- 在息护理环境中确定关键的沟通主题和实践.
- 探索CA在息护理研究和实践中的实用性.
主要方法:
- 在2022年9月10日之前以英语出版的同行评审研究的系统审查.
- 纳入标准集中在CA研究的卫生保健专家-病人/伴侣沟通在息护理.
- 从数据库和手动搜索中确定了16项符合条件的研究的主题分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个主要主题:促进患者的选择权/自主权,疼痛信息收集/导航,终身讨论,共享决策和导航敏感主题/预后不确定性.
- 对话分析为复杂的息护理沟通动态提供了宝贵的见解.
- 确定的主题为增强息治疗中的沟通技巧提供了框架.
结论:
- 对话分析是研究息护理沟通的一个有价值的方法.
- 综合的主题对改善医疗保健工作者与患者/陪伴者之间的沟通实践有直接影响.
- 使用CA的进一步研究可以完善我们对有效的息护理沟通的理解.
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