加拿大公共卫生工作人员的倦怠:一项横截面研究
Japteg Singh1, David E-O Poon2, Elizabeth Alvarez3
1Niagara Region Public Health, Thorold, ON, Canada.
BMC public health
|January 3, 2024
概括
高燃烧率 (78.7%) 影响加拿大公共卫生工作者COVID-19后. 骚扰和缺乏支持等因素增加了倦怠和离开劳动力队伍的意图.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19流行病的三年里,加拿大公共卫生工作人员中观察到严重的倦怠.
- 了解倦怠的患病率和促成因素对于劳动力的可持续性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定加拿大公共卫生工作者中燃烧症的流行情况.
- 调查燃烧和各种与工作有关的因素之间的联系.
- 探索因疫情而导致的燃烧和离开或退休的意图之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 加拿大公共卫生专业人员进行了在线调查 (2022年11月 - 2023年1月).
- 使用修改的奥尔登堡燃烧库存 (OLBI) 评估了燃烧状态.
- 后勤和多项后勤回归分析了倦怠的关联和离开/退休的意图.
主要成果:
- 在2079名参与者中报告了高患倦怠率 (78.7%).
- 骚扰 (49.1%) 和缺乏工作场所支持是与倦怠相关的重要因素.
- 倦怠与多年的经验,流行病重新部署和工作场所安全问题有积极的相关性.
- 倦怠与打算离开公共卫生或提前退休的可能性增加有关.
结论:
- 该研究强调了加拿大公共卫生部门的严重倦怠水平.
- 工作场所因素,如骚扰,安全和支持,与倦怠有很强的联系.
- 公共卫生组织迫切需要针对倦怠缓解和恢复的干预措施.
更多相关视频
09:33Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India
Published on: December 23, 2022
2.2K
07:20Dried Blood Spot Collection of Health Biomarkers to Maximize Participation in Population Studies
Published on: January 28, 2014
36.5K
相关概念视频
Stress and Mental Health
157
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
157
Longitudinal Research
12.0K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
12.0K
Psychoneuroimmunology: Cardiovascular Disease
31
Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI) is a multidisciplinary field that examines how psychological factors, particularly stress, interact with the immune system and impact physical health. Research in PNI has shown that chronic or traumatic stress can disrupt both the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the sympathetic nervous system. These disruptions contribute to serious health conditions, including cardiovascular diseases.
A key area of focus in PNI is the relationship between stress and coronary...
A key area of focus in PNI is the relationship between stress and coronary...
31
Obedience
32.9K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
32.9K
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
131
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
131
Types of Stressors
198
A stressor is any event, condition, or stimulus that triggers stress and causes a physical or psychological response in the body. Stressors can be categorized into three main types: catastrophes; significant life changes; and daily hassles, including social stress. Each can be detrimental to physical and mental well-being.
Catastrophes
Catastrophes refer to large-scale, unpredictable events that create overwhelming stress and a sense of threat. Examples include natural disasters like...
Catastrophes
Catastrophes refer to large-scale, unpredictable events that create overwhelming stress and a sense of threat. Examples include natural disasters like...
198
