骑自行车使用功能电刺激疗法,以改善早期亚急性阶段中风后个体的运动功能和活动:通过元分析进行系统性审查
Wagner Rodrigues Galvão1, Luana Karoline Castro Silva2, Magno Ferreira Formiga2
1Master Program in Physiotherapy and Functioning, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil. wagnerrodriguesg17@gmail.com.
Biomedical engineering online
|January 3, 2024
概括
功能电刺激疗法 (FEST) 循环显示出改善中风后康复的个体的运动功能和活动的前景. 这种疗法,特别是与炼计划相结合时,为干部控制和行走能力提供了显著的好处.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 临床试验 临床试验
背景情况:
- 脑卒中严重影响运动功能和日常活动,需要有效的康复策略.
- 功能电刺激疗法 (FEST) 已成为中风后恢复的潜在干预措施.
- 这项研究重点关注FEST辅助自行车运动在中风后早期亚急性阶段对个体的应用.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析骑自行车与FEST在改善中风后个体的运动功能和下肢活动中的有效性和有效性.
- 评估FEST辅助骑自行车,无论是作为独立疗法还是与炼计划相结合.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南进行了系统审查,搜索多个数据库 (MEDLINE,Cochrane,EMBASE,LILACS,PEDro) 到2022年7月.
- 包括随机或准随机临床试验,评估FEST辅助骑自行车对亚急性中风患者的运动功能和活动.
- 使用PEDro评分评估试验质量,使用随机效应元分析合成数据,使用GRADE系统对证据质量进行分级.
主要成果:
- 分析了五项随机临床试验,其中有187名参与者.
- 中等质量的证据表明,骑自行车与FEST结合炼计划显著改善了干控制和步行距离.
- 单独使用FEST骑自行车的好处与力量,平衡,步行速度和日常生活活动的炼计划相似.
结论:
- 使用FEST的骑自行车,特别是当与运动计划相结合时,为改善早期亚急性中风幸存者的运动功能和活动提供了一个可行的策略.
- 虽然证据质量低至中等,但支持考虑FEST辅助骑自行车作为有效的康复工具.
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