PeRSOnaliSed护理规划的老人ER有虚弱的人 (PROSPER):一个随机对照试验的协议随机对照试验
Anne Heaven1,2, Peter Bower3, Florence Day4
1Academic Unit for Ageing and Stroke Research, University of Leeds, Bradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, BD9 6RJ, UK. anne.heaven@bthft.nhs.uk.
Trials
|January 3, 2024
概括
个性化护理计划可以改善脆弱老年人的生活质量. 本研究评估了其有效性和成本效益,为未来针对这一弱势群体的实施策略提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 老年人的虚弱是一种普遍的疾病,其特点是生物储备减少,增加对健康危机的脆弱性.
- 虚弱与残疾,住院和生活质量下降等不良结果有关,导致医疗保健成本增加.
- 个性化护理计划 (PCP) 是一个潜在的预防策略,可以帮助老年人独立生活,但其在脆弱人群中的有效性需要进行严格的评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估个性化护理规划干预措施对有虚弱的老年人的有效性.
- 评估干预对与健康相关的生活质量和其他次要结果的影响.
- 为了确定成本效益,并为在这个人口群体中实施个性化护理规划提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一个多中心,个别随机对照试验 (PROSPER) 涉及1337名65岁以上的参与者.
- 参与者随机分配到12周的个性化护理规划干预或常规护理,采用盲目数据收集和分析.
- 主要结果包括12个月的健康相关生活质量 (SF-12);次要结果包括日常生活活动,自我管理,孤独和资源使用.
主要成果:
- 这项研究旨在确定个性化护理计划是否能改善老年人虚弱的健康相关生活质量.
- 它将提供有关干预对功能能力,社会联系和医疗保健利用等次要结果的影响的数据.
- 成本效益和流程评估将与主要试验并行进行.
结论:
- 普罗斯珀研究将提供关键证据,证明针对脆弱老年人的个性化护理计划的有效性和成本效益.
- 调查结果将指导这种预测性,预防性方法的实施,以支持独立生活,并提高老年人虚弱的福祉.
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