实践经验:与严重精神疾病的父母一起成长
Alexander Shestiperov1,2, Orli Grinstein-Cohen1, Deborah Lindell3
1Recanati School for Community Health Professions, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Recanati School for Community Health Professions, BE'ER SHEVA, Israel.
概括
患有严重精神疾病的父母抚养的成年人经常经历童年创伤并发展性. 尽管面临诸如信任问题之类的挑战,他们仍能在成年期度过,这凸显了为这个弱势群体提供量身定制支持的必要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 父母患有严重的精神疾病会对孩子的社会和心理发展产生深远的影响.
- 儿童接触父母精神疾病可能会导致不良经历和长期影响到成年.
研究的目的:
- 探索成年人与患有严重精神疾病的父母一起长大的生活经验.
- 了解他们对成年生活的看法以及童年经历对他们的影响.
主要方法:
- 解释性的现象学设计.
- 与30名成年人 (年龄在20-55岁) 进行半结构面试,其中一位父母被诊断患有严重精神疾病.
- 对转录的采访进行诱导性主题分析.
主要成果:
- "从童年生存到成年生存的过渡"的总体主题出现了.
- 关键主题包括创伤性童年经历,感知控制,弹性,自我效能和成人生活质量.
- 成年人面临孤独,信任问题和心理健康并发症,阻碍寻求帮助的行为.
结论:
- 这项研究揭示了成年人面临的独特挑战,其中一个父母患有严重精神疾病.
- 这些发现强调了医疗保健专业人员认识到和解决童年不良经历的长期影响的重要性.
- 量身定制的干预措施和临床评估对于支持这一群体的福祉至关重要.
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