药物使用障碍物 药物使用障碍症患者的治疗方法
Joseph Robert Hudson1, Jennifer Manuel2
1New York University.
Research square
|January 3, 2024
概括
大多数有物质使用障碍 (SUD) 的人不寻求治疗. 这项研究发现,个人障碍是最常被引用的,员工比客户更有可能识别SUD治疗的人际和结构障碍.
科学领域:
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 尽管住院物质使用治疗 (SUD) 已证明有好处,但许多人并没有寻求专业的护理.
- 了解物质使用障碍 (SUDs) 治疗的感知障碍对于改善治疗机会至关重要.
- 本研究研究了客户和工作人员对城市和农村住宅SUD治疗环境中的障碍的看法.
研究的目的:
- 识别和比较客户与工作人员对物质使用障碍 (SUD) 治疗障碍的看法.
- 为了比较城市和农村治疗环境之间的这些感知.
主要方法:
- 对客户 (n=61) 和员工 (n=37) 的半结构面试成绩单的二次分析.
- 参与者来自纽约城市和弗吉尼亚农村的住宅SUD治疗计划.
- 使用框架分析来分析采访记录.
主要成果:
- 客户和员工最常提到个人障碍 (83%).
- 员工比客户更多地认为人际关系 (19%对11%) 和结构性障碍 (29%对20%).
- 城市与农村的观念差异也得到了检查.
结论:
- 调查结果表明,个人内和自责是普遍存在的,通常由治疗提供者加强.
- 需要采取干预措施来减少与SUDs相关的耻辱感.
- 将重点从纯粹个人障碍转移到对人际关系和结构因素的更广泛理解,对于改善SUD治疗机会至关重要.
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