在老年亚洲人口中,白血病的患病率和危险因素
Shiqi Hu1, Xi Chen1, Gu Zheng1
1National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, 270 Xueyuan West Road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, China.
Aesthetic plastic surgery
|January 3, 2024
概括
在中国老年人中,与年龄相关的白血病的患病率为27.16%. 年龄较大,男性性别,更高的禁食血葡萄糖,以及较少的运动与增加的死风险有关.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 老年病的医生 老年病的医生
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 与年龄相关的白光 (ptosis) 影响视力和外表.
- 以前的研究探讨了与年龄,性别,BMI和糖尿病的联系,但血脂和折射误差的关联仍然不清楚.
- 这项研究调查了中国老年人群中瘤发病率和促成因素.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定50岁及以上的中国成年人患白血病的患病率.
- 为了确定与白血病相关的人口,临床和生活方式因素.
- 探索白光和折射误差之间的关系,特别是.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及全身检查,问卷和眼科检查的横截面研究.
- 参与者是来自温州市溪社区卫生中心的50岁以上的个人.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,病史,生活方式因素和眼科测量.
主要成果:
- 在老年参与者中,白血病的患病率为27.16%.
- 血红斑与年龄较大,男性性别,BMI较高,腰围更宽,运动频率较低,高血压,糖尿病和规则性纹症有关.
- 确定的独立风险因素包括年龄较大,男性性别,更高的禁食血葡萄糖 (FPG) 和更低的运动频率.
- 在年长的男性中,严重的死更为普遍,具有更高的FPG和违反规则的形.
结论:
- 老年人的白血病是多因素的,受年龄,性别,代谢因素 (FPG) 和生活方式 (运动) 的影响.
- 与规则不合规范的纹症的关联表明,它可能在白色斑病的折射成分中发挥作用.
- 这些发现突显出需要对老龄化人口中白血病的综合评估和管理.
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