双重任务对功能移动性和功能水平和平衡的相互作用对杜氏肌肉衰竭患者的影响

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Dilan Savas-Kalender¹, Merve Kurt-Aydin², Fatma Ozden Acarol¹

¹Institute of Health Sciences, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkiye.

|January 3, 2024

概括

患有杜恩肌肉发育不良症 (DMD) 的儿童在双重任务方面面临重大挑战,这影响了他们的功能移动性和平衡. 这些发现对于为DMD患者制定有针对性的康复策略至关重要.

科学领域:

神经肌肉疾病神经肌肉疾病
康复科学康复科学康复科学
儿科神经学儿科神经学

背景情况:

杜恩肌肉发育不良 (DMD) 的特点是缺乏素,这是一种对学习和记忆等大脑功能至关重要的蛋白质.
认知和运动障碍在DMD中很常见,可能会影响执行双重任务的能力.
双重任务困难可能会导致DMD儿童的功能移动性和平衡缺陷.

研究的目的:

调查DMD儿童双重任务表现,功能移动性和平衡之间的相关性.
为了比较DMD儿童与典型发育儿童的双重任务执行.
在DMD中确定特定功能评估和双重任务能力之间的关系.

主要方法:

这项研究涉及28名参与者:14名患有DMD,14名典型的发展对照.
定时启动和启动 (TUG) 测试在单任务和双任务 (认知机动和机动机动) 条件下进行.
功能性移动性 (运动功能测量-32,布鲁克尺度,维格诺斯尺度) 和平衡 (平衡主,儿科功能伸展测试) 被评估.

主要成果:

两组在不同条件下 (p < 0.05) 显示了 TUG 时间的显著差异.
与对照组相比,患有DMD的儿童的TUG完成时间明显长 (p < 0.05).
在DMD中,TUG的表现与平衡指标 (r = 0.571至-0.819) 和功能移动性得分 (r = 0.586至-0.868) 有显著的相关性.

结论:

患有DMD的儿童经历了严重的双重任务干扰,影响了移动性和平衡.
双重任务的性能与DMD的功能移动性和平衡能力密切相关.
这些发现强调了需要采用综合康复方法来解决DMD中双重任务缺陷的问题.

关键词:

评估评估的方法资产负债表的平衡情况这是一个双重任务.肌肉发育不良肌肉发育不良肌肉发育不良康复康复康复康复

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