在韩国养老院对老年人使用身体束:一项多中心研究
1Yonsei University College of Nursing & Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Scientific reports
|January 3, 2024
概括
韩国养老院的身体限制使用率很高,影响了79.5%的老年人. 改善工作环境和澄清决策过程可以降低克制率.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 养老院护理服务 养老院护理服务
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 在全球的老年护理机构中,使用身体束仍然是一个问题.
- 了解影响限制实践的因素对于改善居民福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查韩国养老院中使用身体约束的普遍性.
- 确定与老年人身体限制使用率相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 对62个养老院的190名注册护士的数据进行了二次分析.
- 后勤回归分析以确定影响制装置使用的因素.
主要成果:
- 观察到高频率的身体克制使用 (79.5%).
- 更好的或混合的工作环境显著减少了安全套的使用 (OR:0.093,OR:0.087).
- 与政府拥有的设施相比,企业拥有的养老院使用限制的可能性更高 (OR:9.796).
结论:
- 改善护理工作环境是减少身体限制使用的关键.
- 需要明确的法规和对医疗保健专业人员关于限制决策的教育.
- 解决所有权类型的差异可能有助于标准化限制做法.
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