年龄和健康状况如何影响人们对老龄化和护理技术的态度:定量分析
Julia Offermann1, Wiktoria Wilkowska2, Thea Laurentius3
1Chair for Communication Science & Human-Computer Interaction Center, RWTH Aachen University, Campus-Boulevard 57, 52074, Aachen, Germany. offermann@comm.rwth-aachen.de.
BMC geriatrics
|January 3, 2024
概括
辅助技术的采用更多地受到健康状况的影响,而不是年龄. 老年,慢性病患者在护理环境中对技术表现出更大的不情愿,需要定制的实施策略.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 卫生技术评估 卫生技术评估
- 衰老的社会学 衰老的社会学
背景情况:
- 越来越多的老年人群带来了重大的社会挑战.
- 辅助技术为衰老和护理提供了潜在的支持,但采用需要了解用户的感知.
- 对影响人们对衰老的看法和在严重健康状况下使用技术的健康因素的实证检查至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查年龄和健康状况对人们对衰老的看法和辅助技术接受度的影响.
- 分析不同人口群体对技术使用的终生决策.
- 为老年护理中辅助技术的开发和实施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在570名参与者中进行了定量研究.
- 分成四组:年轻的健康,年轻的慢性病患者,年长的健康和年长的慢性病患者.
- 在不同群体中对老龄化,技术接受和终生技术决策的看法进行比较.
主要成果:
- 健康状况显著影响与年龄相关的感知,而不是时间上的年龄.
- 技术的感知受到仅仅年龄或健康状况的影响很小.
- 与其他组相比,老年慢性病患者对辅助技术的使用表现出更为保留的态度.
结论:
- 辅助技术的好处应根据特定用户群体的需求进行沟通和实施.
- 这些发现为优化老年护理中辅助技术整合提供了实际意义.
- 定制方法对于在老龄化和护理环境中成功采用和利用辅助技术至关重要.
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