护士应对灾难的挑战:一个定性研究
Jamileh Farokhzadian1, Parvin Mangolian Shahrbabaki1, Hojjat Farahmandnia2
1Nursing Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
BMC emergency medicine
|January 3, 2024
概括
护士在应对灾害方面面临重大挑战,包括不充分的培训和团队合作障碍,阻碍了有效的灾害管理. 解决这些问题对于提高医疗保健系统的弹性和在危机期间支持护理工作人员至关重要.
科学领域:
- 灾难护理的护理工作
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 应急准备情况 应急准备情况
背景情况:
- 护士在灾难响应中至关重要,但却面临着独特的挑战,影响他们的有效性.
- 灾难性情况带来了在日常护理实践中通常不会遇到的困难.
- 了解这些挑战是提高灾难准备和应对的关键.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士在灾难应对过程中遇到的具体挑战.
- 识别影响护士有效管理灾难情况的能力障碍.
主要方法:
- 半结构面试的定性内容分析.
- 针对伊朗克尔曼市急诊室的24名护士进行了有目的的抽样.
- 使用MAXQDA10和传统内容分析方法进行数据分析.
主要成果:
- 确定的一个主要类别是护士对灾难的反应能力不足.
- 关键的子类别包括各种护理条件,互动平台不佳,团队合作障碍,缺乏灾害风险管理能力和道德紧张.
- 调查结果突出了在灾难场景中影响护理业绩的系统性问题.
结论:
- 识别护士应对灾难的挑战对于改善准备和患者护理至关重要.
- 解决这些挑战可以减少护士的情绪疲劳.
- 为护理领导者,政策制定者和政府提供建议,以支持灾难中的护理工作人员.
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