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在大学生中,在博问题和精神病体验之间,alexithymia的温和效应在问题博和精神病体验之间
Feten Fekih-Romdhane1,2, Farah Ghrissi3,4, Manel Stambouli3,4
1The Tunisian Center of Early Intervention in Psychosis, Department of Psychiatry "Ibn Omrane", Razi hospital, 2010, Manouba, Tunisia. feten.fekih@gmail.com.
BMC psychiatry
|January 3, 2024
概括
问题博 (PG) 与年轻成年人的精神病体验 (PE) 有关,特别是那些患有高亚历克西西米亚的人. 这强调了在评估和治疗患有PEs的年轻人时需要考虑alexithymia的必要性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 博问题 (PG) 或精神病经历 (PE) 的年轻人通常不会寻求医疗帮助.
- 需要基于社区的研究来了解非临床人群中PG和PE之间的关系.
- 这项研究研究了alexithymia作为调节者在PG和PEs之间的关联中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 检查问题博和精神病体验之间的关联背后的机制.
- 调查alexithymia在问题博和年轻成年人的精神病经历之间的关系中起的缓和作用.
- 为年轻人经历精神病体验提供临床评估和治疗计划的信息.
主要方法:
- 对399名参与者 (平均年龄为21.58岁) 进行了一项横截面在线调查.
- 使用了经过验证的仪器,包括南克斯博屏幕 (SOGS),Prodromal问卷简报 (PQ-B) 和多伦多alexithymia尺度 (TAS-20).
- 进行了适度分析,并对潜在的混因素进行了调整.
主要成果:
- 8.3%的参与者存在博问题,其中3.3%被确定为可能的病态徒.
- 问题博和alexithymia之间的显著相互作用被发现与精神病经历得分相关 (p = .018).
- 较高水平的博问题与中度和高度alexithymia的个体中精神病经历得分的增加有显著关联.
结论:
- 问题博对精神病体验的影响因个人的alexithymia水平而异.
- 对患有精神病的年轻人的临床评估应考虑亚历克西西米亚和博行为.
- 通过将这些因素纳入临床实践,可以制定量身定制和个性化的治疗计划.
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