临床试验:在功能性消化不良患者中控制释放的莫萨普里德和诺特林的疗效:多中心,双安慰剂,双盲,随机控制,并行临床研究
Chung Hyun Tae1, Ra Ri Cha2, Jung-Hwan Oh3
1Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility
|January 4, 2024
概括
控制释放 (CR) 的莫萨普里德和诺特林在治疗功能性消化不良症 (FD) 中在四周内表现出可比的疗效. 这两种药物同样改善了FD患者的生活质量和心理健康.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 临床药理学 临床药理学
- 精神病体医学是一种精神病体医学.
背景情况:
- 功能性消化不良 (FD) 管理涉及 prokinetic 药物和神经调节剂,但比较疗效数据有限.
- 了解不同治疗类别的比较有效性对于优化FD治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在被诊断患有功能性消化不良 (FD) 的患者中,比较莫萨普里德控制释放 (CR) 和nortriptyline的疗效.
- 为了评估4周治疗期后的治疗结果.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项双盲随机对照试验,其中104名FD患者被分配给莫萨普里德CR (15 mg) 或诺特利普提林 (10 mg).
- 主要终点是消化不良的整体改善,次要终点包括症状得分,焦虑,抑郁和生活质量评估.
主要成果:
- 在mosapride CR和nortriptyline组之间没有观察到整体消化不良改善的显著差异 (53.7%与54.0%,P=0.976).
- 根据FD亚型 (食后应急综合征,腹上疼痛综合征,重叠) 的亚组分析显示,这两种治疗方法的疗效相似.
- 莫萨普里德CR和nortriptyline从基线显著改善了焦虑,抑郁和生活质量.
结论:
- 莫萨皮德CR和nortriptyline在治疗功能性消化不良时表现出类似的疗效,不论具体的亚型如何.
- 这两种药物在改善患者的生活质量和心理健康方面都有相似的好处,除了减轻消化不良症状外.
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