患有慢性副鼻炎的患者与以前的COVID-19感染之间的差异
1Otolaryngology, Mogitate ENT Clinic, Kawasaki, JPN.
Cureus
|January 4, 2024
概括
围喉磨损疗法 (EAT) 有效治疗患有或没有冠状病毒疾病2019 (COVID-19) 病史的患者的慢性围喉炎. 长期COVID患者更年轻,内镜检查结果更严重,而非长期COVID患者报告了更多的喉症状.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 慢性喉炎在COVID-19感染后可能会持续.
- 长期COVID在患者呈现和症状学方面提出了独特的挑战.
- 围喉磨损疗法 (EAT) 已在治疗慢性围喉炎方面表现出有效性.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较长期COVID和那些没有COVID-19病史的慢性喉炎患者之间的临床特征和内镜检查结果.
- 根据COVID-19病史来识别症状和疾病严重程度的差异.
- 评估EAT在两组患者中的适用性.
主要方法:
- 追溯分析来自日本Mogitate ENT诊所的医疗记录.
- 研究期:从2022年3月开始为期6个月.
- 患者人口统计,症状和喉内镜检查结果的比较.
主要成果:
- 长期COVID患者明显年轻于没有COVID的患者 (p=0.018).
- 在长期COVID患者中,疲劳和脑雾更为常见;在非长期COVID患者中,喉不适,鼻后滴水和唾液更为普遍.
- 长期COVID患者 (p<0.001) 的喉内镜检查结果显著更严重 (p<0.001).
结论:
- 长期COVID患者和没有长期COVID患者之间存在关键差异,包括年龄,症状概况和内镜严重程度.
- 吃是一种可行的和推的治疗慢性鼻炎,无论之前的COVID-19感染.
- 对于所有患有慢性喉炎的患者,包括长期COVID患者,需要积极实施EAT.
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