补充和替代补充剂:对色性脱发症的皮肤学有效性的审查
1Department of Dermatology and School of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
概括
自然疗法在治疗雄性发育性脱毛症 (AGA) 中表现有前途,为米诺克西迪尔提供了更少副作用的替代方案. 需要进一步的科学研究来证实这些补充和替代药物 (CAM) 对脱发的疗效.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 三学是指三学的学科.
背景情况:
- 雄激素性脱发症 (AGA) 是一种常见的脱发状况,缺乏确定的治疗方法.
- 目前的治疗方法,如米诺克西迪尔,可能会产生不良影响,增加了对自然疗法的兴趣.
- 支持天然补充剂对AGA的疗效的科学证据有限.
研究的目的:
- 审查在成年人中治疗雄激素性脱毛症 (AGA) 的流行补充和替代药物 (CAM) 的有效性.
- 评估自然疗法作为潜在的治疗脱发的方法.
- 评估CAMs对抗AGA的科学证据.
主要方法:
- 从1993年到2023年进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 搜索的数据库包括PubMed,Embase,谷歌学者,科学网络和Cochrane.
- 审查的重点是研究成年患者对AGA的CAMs的研究.
主要成果:
- 天然成分如南瓜种子油,棕,黑激素,咖啡因和迷香油在治疗AGA方面表现出有效性.
- 这些天然药物在与基线或米诺克西迪尔治疗相比是有效的.
- 与传统治疗相比,所审查的天然疗法表现出最小的副作用.
结论:
- 某些补充和替代药物 (CAM) 显示出作为有效治疗脱发的潜力.
- 需要进一步进行严格的科学研究,以验证已识别的CAMs对AGA的有效性.
- 药物可以提供一个更安全的替代方案来管理雄激素性白发症.
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