退伍军人与非退伍军人相比,终身创伤性脑损伤是轻度认知障碍的危险因素吗?
Rebecca Akhanemhe1, Sharon A M Stevelink1,2, Anne Corbett3
1King's Centre for Military Health Research, Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute for Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
European journal of psychotraumatology
|January 4, 2024
概括
创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 增加了轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 的风险. 这种风险适用于退伍军人和非退伍军人,凸显了早期TBI干预的必要性,以防止MCI.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 在退伍军人中很常见,也是一般人群中轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 的已知危险因素.
- 脑损伤是痴呆症的前体,引发了人们对TBI对认知健康的长期影响的担忧,特别是在老年退伍军人中.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定终身创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 暴露是否是轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 的风险因素,与非退伍军人相比,英国退伍军人老龄化.
- 在英国退伍军人和非退伍军人的队列中调查TBI和MCI之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项采用PROTECT队列数据的横截面研究,包括50岁或以上的英国退伍军人和非退伍军人.
- 评估了自我报告的退伍军人身份,TBI史 (脑损伤查问卷) 和MCI (主观和客观认知障碍).
主要成果:
- 在整体样本中,创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 是轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 的重要危险因素 (OR=1.21).
- 退伍军人患TBI的患病率比非退伍军人 (59.5%) 高 (69.9%).
- 在TBI的退伍军人和TBI的非退伍军人之间,没有发现MCI风险的显著差异.
结论:
- 创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 是轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 的重要危险因素,无论退伍军人身份如何.
- 在TBI后预防MCI的早期干预策略在临床上是有指示的.
关键词:
创伤性脑损伤是一种创伤性脑损伤.创伤性脑脑的创伤人口老龄化 人口老龄化认知水平的恶化认知水平的恶化轻度的认知障碍 轻度的认知障碍没有退伍军人.非退伍军人 没有退伍军人人口老龄化 人口老龄化退伍军人是一名老兵.退伍军人的退伍军人更多相关视频
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