在佛罗里达州的庞巴诺 (Trachinotus carolinus) 中发生的血液学变化,补充了β-葡萄糖和Pediococcus acidilactici共生菌
Ashley N Morgan1, Susan B Fogelson2, Paul S Wills1
1Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, Florida, USA.
Journal of fish biology
|January 4, 2024
概括
与β-葡萄糖和Pediococcus acidilactici的协生补充剂对于佛罗里达州的庞巴诺水产养殖是安全的. 这项研究提供了必要的血液学和生化参考间隔,用于对这种商业重要鱼类的健康监测.
科学领域:
- 水产养殖是水产养殖的一种方式.
- 鱼的健康 鱼的健康
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 佛罗里达庞巴诺 (Trachinotus carolinus) 水产养殖正在扩大,需要改善健康管理.
- 传统的化学和抗生素使用引发了人们对耐药性,残留物和免疫抑制的担忧.
- 为了实现可持续的水产养殖,正在探索诸如共生菌 (益生菌和益生菌) 等替代策略.
研究的目的:
- 为佛罗里达州的pompano.建立血液学,血生化和蛋白质电泳的参考间隔.
- 为了比较这些参数,共生补充和对照组之间.
- 评估协生菌补充剂对鱼类健康的安全性和潜在影响.
主要方法:
- 血液样本从补充协生菌的 (β-葡萄糖和Pediococcus acidilactici) 和非补充的佛罗里达庞巴诺中收集.
- 进行了血液学,血生化和血蛋白电泳分析.
- 在组和子组 (性别,大小) 之间进行了统计比较.
主要成果:
- 在补充和对照组之间,大多数血液学和血生化分析物中没有显著差异.
- 在血液尿素和二氧化碳中观察到微小的差异,表明对状功能和透调节的潜在影响.
- 血液分析的性别和大小相关变化被注意到,但与生物识别测量没有强烈的相关性.
结论:
- 与β-葡萄糖和Pediococcus acidilactici的协生补充剂似乎对佛罗里达州的庞巴诺是安全的.
- 确定的参考间隔对于水产养殖中的健康监测至关重要.
- 这项研究通过提供重要的健康数据来支持佛罗里达庞巴诺的商业化.
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