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一个德国版本的日常表现的口腔影响-可靠性和有效性

Anna-Luisa Klotz¹, Dennis Prager², Peter Rammelsberg¹

¹Dental School, Department of Prosthodontics, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Clinical oral investigations

|January 4, 2024

概括

德国版本的日常表现的口腔影响 (OIDP) 显示出足够的可靠性和有效性来评估与口腔健康有关的生活质量. 这个工具独特地测量了口腔健康问题的频率和严重程度.

科学领域:

牙科公共卫生牙科公共卫生
患者报告的结果衡量结果.

背景情况:

每日表现的口腔影响 (OIDP) 是一种有价值的患者报告结果指标 (dPROM),用于评估与口腔健康相关的生活质量 (OHRQoL).
OIDP工具量化了口腔健康影响的频率和严重程度.
此前没有OIDP的德语版本.

研究的目的:

评估OIDP的德语版本的可靠性和有效性.
评估OIDP是否适合在私人牙科诊所使用.

主要方法:

为了创建德语OIDP版本,使用了前向后向翻译过程.
可靠性通过对单个项目和总分的测试复试分析来评估.
有效性通过与其他dPROM (OHIP-14,GOHAI) 和客观牙科发现进行融合比较来确定.

主要成果:

共有330名患者参与,平均年龄为42.0岁.
德国OIDP在总得分上表现出适度的结构稳定性 (ICC 0.686).
在OIDP和OHIP (r=0.361) 和OIDP和GOHAI (r=-0.391) 之间发现了显著的相关性,表明中等有效性.

结论:

德国OIDP版本对OHRQoL的评估具有足够的可靠性和有效性.
结果表明,由于研究的健康人口,谨慎解释.
OIDP在评估频率和严重程度方面的独特能力需要在不同人群中进一步验证.

关键词:

评估工具是一个评估工具.口腔健康相关的生活质量.可靠性可靠性可靠性有效性有效性是有效性的.在 dPROM 中使用 dPROM.

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