一项针对女性尿失禁的全新在线综合性骨盆地计划的试点研究
Katherina Y Chen1, Marieke K Jones2, Jacqueline M Zillioux3
1Department of Urology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Kyc3rk@uvahealth.org.
International urogynecology journal
|January 4, 2024
概括
一个新的在线骨盆地计划 (oPFP) 显著改善了女性的尿失禁 (UI) 症状和生活质量 (QOL). 这种可访问的疗法为UI管理提供了有价值的新疗法选择.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 康复 康复 康复 康复
背景情况:
- 尿失禁 (UI) 显著影响妇女的生活质量 (QOL),财务健康和工作能力.
- 包括盆地肌肉训练 (PFMT) 在内的综合保守疗法是有效的,但面临着进入障碍.
- 障碍包括有限的专业治疗师,成本和安排困难,需要创新的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估一种全新的在线骨盆底综合计划 (oPFP) 治疗女性UI的有效性.
- 为了评估在2个月的oPFP干预后,节和QOL的改善.
- 为了确定患者的满意度和推oPFP的意愿.
主要方法:
- 一项前性研究招募了从2019年5月到2022年11月接受oPFP治疗的压力,冲动或混合UI的女性.
- 包括UI症状,紧急感知和QOL在内的结果在基线和计划后使用验证的问卷和膀日记进行了测量.
- 统计分析采用线性,Poisson混合模型或通用估计方程.
主要成果:
- 19名女性完成了为期2个月的OPFP,在UI和QOL指标上显示出显著的改善.
- 在UI域得分,紧急感知,尿失禁影响和每日尿失禁发作中观察到统计学上显著的减少.
- 89%的参与者表示满意,使用方便,并会推该程序.
结论:
- 该oPFP有效地改善了妇女的各种UI和QOL措施.
- 这个在线计划为UI的妇女提供了一种有价值和可访问的保守治疗选择.
- 该oPFP提高了获得有效的UI治疗的机会,解决了现有的医疗保健障碍.
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