患者,医生和聊天机器人
1Institute and Policlinic for Occupational Medicine, Environmental Medicine and Prevention Research, University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Köln (Zollstock), Germany.
JMIR medical education
|January 4, 2024
概括
聊天机器人可能会显著改变医生与患者之间关于医疗建议的互动,这引发了伦理问题. 需要进一步讨论如何负责任地将人工智能纳入医疗保健.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
背景情况:
- 医生与患者的关系是医疗保健的基础.
- 医疗咨询是这种关系的关键组成部分.
- 人工智能的整合,特别是聊天机器人,带来了新的动态.
研究的目的:
- 探索聊天机器人对医生与患者之间关于医疗建议的互动的潜在影响.
- 在临床实践中识别聊天机器人所带来的挑战和机会.
- 激发对医疗保健中的AI的伦理考虑.
主要方法:
- 关于人工智能在医疗保健和医生与患者沟通方面的文献综述.
- 分析当前聊天机器人的能力和局限性.
- 讨论潜在的未来情景和伦理影响.
主要成果:
- 聊天机器人为患者寻找和接收医疗信息提供了新的方式.
- 对于医生来说,关于工作流程,问责制和患者信任,出现了重要的问题.
- 目前的情况表明,需要积极主动的道德准则.
结论:
- 将聊天机器人整合到医疗咨询中需要仔细考虑.
- 紧急的伦理话语是必要的,以导航复杂的人机交互在医疗保健.
- 虽然存在挑战,但平衡的方法可能会促进有益的结果.
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.7K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.7K
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.2K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.2K
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
574
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
574
Communication
5.6K
Sharing information, concepts, and emotions to foster mutual understanding is communication. The sender, recipient, and transaction must be considered in this manner. The sender is the person who shares the message, the recipient is the person who receives and understands the message, and the transaction is the method used to deliver the message and the variables that affect the communication's context and surroundings. The nurse-client connection is built on therapeutic communication.
5.6K
Nurses' Legal Responsibilities II
713
Establishing a secure, collaborative nurse-patient relationship is crucial for delivering high-quality care. This relationship, founded on trust, respect, and honesty, enhances the patient's comfort and willingness to share vital health information. For example, a nurse who listens actively and without judgment provides clear information about health conditions and treatment options and respects patient decisions, which builds a trusting relationship.
Communication between nurses and...
Communication between nurses and...
713


