对自然多糖的机制研究Triphala提取物对Triphala提取物的消毒作用
Jun Liu1, Pinhu Wang2, Haozhou Huang1
1State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China.
Food chemistry
|January 4, 2024
概括
高含量甲氧丁,桑坦和阿拉伯可以有效地减少Triphala.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 草药是一种草药.
- 合体和表面化学
背景情况:
- 特里法拉是一种传统的草药配方,具有因其多醇含量而引起的性.
- 了解和减轻这种缩性对于改善Triphala的口感和消费者接受度至关重要.
- 众所周知,多糖与蛋白质和其他分子相互作用,这表明它可能在调节味觉方面发挥作用.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究三种特定的多糖化合物:高甲氧化,桑坦和阿拉伯对Triphala的收缩性掩盖作用.
- 为了阐明这些多糖体减少Triphala的缩性,这些多糖体的基本机制.
主要方法:
- 由人类小组成员进行感官评估,以评估收缩性减少.
- 电子舌头分析提供客观测量口味特征.
- 化学分析以确定Triphala (多醇,特别是可水解素) 中的缩成分.
- 使用探测复杂形成和结构变化的技术,研究多糖蛋白相互作用.
主要成果:
- 确定了对灾难性的最佳度:百分之0.6的pectin,百分之0.3的xanthan和百分之2的gum阿拉伯语.
- 在Triphala中,具有高酸乙化的水解素被确定为主要的结化合物.
- 聚糖与β-素形成可溶性二元复合物,改变其二次结构.
- 多糖添加减少了多蛋白沉,并导致可溶性三元复合物的形成.
结论:
- 高含量甲烯,桑坦和阿拉伯显著降低了Triphala的收缩性.
- 消毒效应是由多糖,多和唾液蛋白之间形成可溶性复合物介导的.
- 这种机制涉及对唾液蛋白的结合点的竞争和三元复合物的产生,从而减少了对的感知.
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