对接受产妇护理的妇女的倒风险评估工具进行范围审查
Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN
|January 4, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了九种用于产妇护理的跌倒风险评估工具,并指出其中一些缺乏对这一群体的验证. 经过验证的工具对于护士来说至关重要,以准确评估堕落风险,并预防孕妇和产后妇女的跌倒.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 跌倒风险评估在产妇护理中至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能对孕妇,分娩或产后妇女没有得到充分的验证.
- 确保适当的评估工具可以提高患者的安全.
研究的目的:
- 识别和描述用于产妇护理的跌倒风险评估工具.
- 评估目标人群中这些工具的心理测量数据的可用性.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,CINAHL,MEDLINE,Cochrane,Scopus,SciELO,RCAAP) 进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括到2022年11月28日以英语,法语,葡萄牙语或西班牙语出版的报告.
- 数据提取包括工具名称,应用期,发现,可靠性和有效性.
主要成果:
- 十三份报告确定了九种不同的落风险评估工具.
- 工具在怀孕,分娩和产后期间被应用.
- 对于产妇护理环境中的几个工具,仅有有限的心理测量验证数据.
结论:
- 在产妇护理中使用了几种跌倒风险评估工具,但对这一特定人群没有足够的验证.
- 建议护士开发和使用经过验证的跌倒风险评估工具.
- 经过验证的工具可以提高临床判断力,并改善产妇护理中的女性的跌倒预防策略.
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