在养老院内和养老院之间部署的搬迁举措的探索:定性研究
Damien S E Broekharst1,2, Annerieke Stoop3, Wilco P Achterberg4,5
1Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, 2300, RC, Leiden, the Netherlands. D.S.E.Broekharst@lumc.nl.
养老院在没有共同指导方针的情况下制定了37项搬迁计划,强调需要共同制定一般搬迁指导方针,以支持居民和员工在过渡期间.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 养老院管理局的管理.
背景情况:
- 养老院搬迁会给住户带来很大的压力,焦虑和抑郁.
- 由于居民搬迁过程,员工经历了增加的工作量和倦怠.
- 现有的过渡前,桥梁和过渡后的举措缺乏全面的理解.
研究的目的:
- 探索和确定搬迁前,桥梁和搬迁后的举措.
- 了解养老院在居民搬迁期间使用的策略.
- 解决关于搬迁支持倡议的知识差距.
主要方法:
- 在荷兰的七个养老院中进行了8个重点小组,共有37名参与者.
- 参与者包括管理人员,医疗保健专业人员,支持人员,客户委员会成员,居民和家人.
- 使用主题编码对文字转录的数据进行了分析.
主要成果:
- 在七个养老院中确定了37个不同的搬迁计划.
- 19个搬迁前的举措集中在信息,培训和指导方面.
- 七个桥梁倡议强调协调和庆祝,而11个搬迁后倡议则涉及评估和调整.
结论:
- 由于缺乏共同的指导方针和知识交流,养老院独立开发了搬迁计划.
- 缺乏相互学习阻碍了当前搬迁支持策略的有效性.
- 为了更有效的搬迁流程,建议与养老院合作制定一般指南.
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