地震后的行动呼吁:为紧急情况下的叙利亚卫生工作者制定核心能力矩阵
Hani Saeed1,2, Sulaf Hamid1,3, Imad Zoukar1,4
1Medical Education Program, Syrian Virtual University, Damascus, Syria.
Conflict and health
|January 4, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了叙利亚卫生工作者应对地震的74项基本能力,包括知识,技能和态度. 这些发现旨在改善叙利亚和其他国家的灾难准备和应对.
科学领域:
- 灾难医学 灾难医学
- 医疗卫生工作人员发展发展.
- 应急准备情况 应急准备情况
背景情况:
- 响应叙利亚地震需要专门的卫生工作者能力.
- 叙利亚发生的各种灾难凸显了适应性灾难管理技能的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 确定叙利亚卫生工作者在地震应对方面所需的基本能力.
- 为培训计划提供信息,增强抗灾能力.
主要方法:
- 使用德尔菲过程进行探索性定性研究.
- 涉及来自各种健康专业的九名医学教育计划 (MEP) 研究小组成员.
- 数据收集涉及多个轮次,对能力最终确定有80%的协议门.
主要成果:
- 确定了74个基本能力:12个知识,35个技能和27个态度.
- 能力分为五个领域:准备,实施,教育/支持,研究和开发.
- 包括从医生到灾难队伍的各种各样的卫生工作者团体.
结论:
- 为卫生工作者建立了一个全面的地震能力清单.
- 旨在加强国家恢复力,并指导决策者加强卫生系统.
- 在紧张的医疗保健系统中解决能力发展的需要.
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