在严重抑郁症中,循环内皮原生细胞的功能障碍会导致严重抑郁症
Ying-Jay Liou1,2, Mu-Hong Chen1,2,3, Ju-Wei Hsu1,2
1Department of Psychiatry, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Acta neuropsychiatrica
|January 5, 2024
概括
循环内皮原生细胞 (cEPC) 粘合功能在严重抑郁症 (MDD) 中降低,影响认知和心理社会福祉. 在患者和对照人群之间,亡功能没有显著差异.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心血管研究研究心血管研究
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
背景情况:
- 循环内皮原生细胞 (cEPC) 显示了抑郁症的定量变化.
- 没有先前的研究检查了cEPC功能在大型抑郁症 (MDD).
研究的目的:
- 为了研究cEPC粘合和亡功能在MDD中的作用.
- 确定cEPC功能障碍是否有助于MDD的认知和心理社会障碍.
主要方法:
- 招募了68名MDD患者和56名健康对照 (HC).
- 评估了抑郁症,焦虑症,心理症状,认知功能,生活质量和残疾.
- 测量炎症标志物,CEPC粘附和细胞亡,使用体外试验.
主要成果:
- 患有MDD的患者表现出明显较低的CEPC粘合水平比HC,独立于炎症标志物.
- 减少cEPC粘附与较差的认知表现 (2-back,WCST) 和增加的症状负担 (DSSS,SDS) 相关联.
- 两组之间没有观察到cEPC亡水平的显著差异.
结论:
- 降低cEPC粘合功能是MDD的一个特征.
- 这种cEPCs的功能缺陷与MDD的认知和心理社会功能障碍有关.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Depression: Overview
248
Depression is a prevalent mental illness marked by persistent sadness and lack of interest in previously enjoyable activities. It can take several forms, including major depression, persistent depressive disorder, and bipolar I and II disorders. Symptoms range from emotional changes like chronic worry to physical changes like sleep disturbances and suicidal thoughts. From a neurobiological perspective, depression is believed to be triggered by abnormalities in the brain's prefrontal cortex,...
248
Depressive Disorders: MDD and Dysthymia
136
Depressive disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by pervasive feelings of sadness, diminished pleasure in life, and a significant impact on daily functioning. These conditions are most prevalent in individuals during their 30s and affect women at twice the rate of men. Contrary to popular belief, younger individuals are generally more susceptible to these disorders than older adults. Two key types of depressive disorders include Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and...
136
Differentiation of Common Myeloid Progenitor Cells
3.2K
Common myeloid progenitors (CMPs) are oligopotent cells that can differentiate into granulocytes and macrophages. Granulocytes and macrophages are essential for protecting the body against bacterial, viral, or fungal infections. They migrate from the bone marrow into the circulating blood to reach specific tissue sites where they differentiate and help in immune surveillance. However, they survive only for a few days and must be continuously made available to the organism to maintain a robust...
3.2K
G-protein Coupled Receptors
119.1K
G-protein coupled receptors are ligand binding receptors that indirectly affect changes in the cell. The actual receptor is a single polypeptide that transverses the cell membrane seven times creating intracellular and extracellular loops. The extracellular loops create a ligand specific pocket which binds to neurotransmitters or hormones. The intracellular loops holds onto the G-protein.
119.1K


