在住院神经科学病房中持续减少妄想
Elizabeth Kozub1, Katie Hedquist1, Lisa Tu1
1Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
|January 5, 2024
概括
痴呆症预防策略,包括护理教育和志愿者,在神经科学患者中显著降低了痴呆症发生率. 这种方法改善了患者出院的结果,并证明了长期的有效性.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 基于证据的实践实践.
背景情况:
- 痴呆症是住院成年人常见的急性脑功能障碍,导致患者的治疗结果不佳,包括认知能力下降,死亡率增加和医疗费用增加.
- 神经病患者面临患上妄想症的风险较高,因为他们的潜在疾病.
研究的目的:
- 评估护理教育和培训志愿者的长期影响,以预防住院神经科学部门的妄想.
主要方法:
- 实施了一项基于证据的前后实践项目,重点关注妄预防干预措施.
- 关键干预措施包括为护理人员提供全面的妄想教育,并建立一个志愿者计划,提供非药物,多组分预防策略.
- 这些战略的长期维持和整合在一年内进行了监测.
主要成果:
- 该研究包括2520名患者的基线和4515名患者的干预期,具有可比的人口统计和停留时间.
- 出院时 Delirium 诊断的发生率显著下降,从 29.2% 降至 19.8% (p < .001).
- 干预组表现出更好的出院倾向,较少的患者出院到熟练护理或急性后设施,更多的患者出院到家庭护理.
结论:
- 这一基于证据的项目成功地证明了神经科学人群中神经错觉率的持续降低.
- 痴呆症预防策略被证明是有效的,即使在COVID-19流行病等挑战中,突出了它们在临床实践中的价值.
关键词:
妄想 妄想 妄想 妄想 妄想教育教育教育教育的教育.医院 医院 医院 医院住院治疗 住院治疗这是一个神经神经神经神经.神经科学 神经科学非药物干预的非药物干预.预防 预防 预防培训培训培训培训培训培训培训这些志愿者都是志愿者.更多相关视频
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