患者安全文化:医疗保健提供者的前景
Sajid Hameed1, Ayesha Humayun2, Muhammad Yaqoob1
1Public Health, University Institute of Public Health, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, PAK.
Cureus
|January 5, 2024
概括
巴基斯坦的医疗保健专业人员报告说,患者安全文化的认知很低,特别是在人员配置和错误报告方面. 改善这些领域对于提高公共医院患者护理质量和安全至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全研究 患者安全研究
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 患者安全是一个全球性的挑战,特别是在资源有限的环境中.
- 医疗保健专业人员对患者安全文化的看法对于质量护理至关重要,但在巴基斯坦研究不足.
- 这项研究解决了在巴基斯坦公共卫生保健系统中了解患者安全文化的需要.
研究的目的:
- 评估巴基斯坦拉合尔一家三级医疗公共医院的患者安全文化 (PSC).
- 确定医生和护士对患者安全的看法.
- 为改善该地区患者安全倡议提供数据.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及290名医生和护士的横截面研究.
- 使用经过验证的患者安全文化医院调查 (HSOPSC) 工具.
- 奇平方测试用于确定影响患者安全的变量.
主要成果:
- 组织学习 (90.6%) 和单位内部的团队合作 (86.6%) 获得了高分.
- 在沟通,管理支持和整体安全感知方面获得了适度的分数.
- 报告的最低分数是人员配置 (35.8%) 和对错误的非惩罚性反应 (39.1%).
结论:
- 巴基斯坦这家公立医院的医务人员对患者安全文化的看法不那么积极.
- 在人员配置和非惩罚性错误报告方面存在重大差距,需要有针对性的干预.
- 结果突出了需要改进的领域,以培养更强大的患者安全文化.
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