在获得脑损伤后识别和调节情绪:整感觉敏感性的作用
Lorena Desdentado1,2,3, Marta Miragall2,3, Roberto Llorens4
1Polibienestar Research Institute, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Frontiers in psychology
|January 5, 2024
概括
与对照人群相比,获得性脑损伤 (ABI) 的个人经历了更多的情绪困难和改变的整体感知. 然而,整个感知意识和情绪调节之间的关系在不同群体中仍然相似,这表明有针对性的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 互感缺陷与情绪识别和调节的挑战有关.
- 关于整体感受及其情绪相关的研究是有限的,获得后脑损伤 (ABI).
- 了解这些关系对于开发有效的ABI康复策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较患有ABI和健康对照者之间的整体感知敏感性和情绪功能 (alexithymia,情绪意识,情绪调节,抑郁症).
- 调查自适应性整体感受维度在ABI后的情绪过程中的作用.
主要方法:
- 43名患有ABI和42名匹配对照的人完成了验证的调查问卷,评估了整体感受,亚历克西西米亚,情绪意识,情绪调节,焦虑和抑郁.
- 使用了标准化的心理评估.
主要成果:
- 与对照人群相比,患有ABI的人表现出较低的情绪意识,更大的情绪调节困难,以及增加的抑郁症状.
- 相信身体的感觉,不分散注意力,不担心它们是减少ABI组中alexithymia和情绪调节困难的重要因素.
- 较低的alexithymia和改善的情绪调节与较少的抑郁症状相关,无论ABI状态如何.
结论:
- 虽然ABI后的情绪能力可能会有所不同,但ABI和对照组之间的整体感知和情绪过程之间的相互作用是可比的.
- 解决整感和情绪缺陷的干预措施可以缓解常见的ABI相关问题,如抑郁症.
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