电荷辅助的离子联有机框架:可设计和稳定的多功能材料.
Xu-Yong Chen1, Li-Hui Cao1, Xiang-Tian Bai1
1Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Additives for Industry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, P. R. China.
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
|January 5, 2024
概括
电荷辅助的离子结有机框架 (HOF) 增强了稳定性和功能. 本审查涵盖了它们的设计,组装和在气体分离和生物用途中的应用.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 超分子化学 超分子化学
背景情况:
- 结合有机框架 (HOF) 提供可调节的结构,但往往缺乏稳定性.
- 破产后的框架崩限制了HOF的应用.
研究的目的:
- 审查充电辅助离子HOF的发展.
- 探索这些先进的HOF的设计原则,组装和应用.
主要方法:
- 对HOF和电荷辅助离子HOF现有文献的审查.
- 分析建筑块建筑模式.
- 突出应用在气体吸附,分离,质子导和生物领域.
主要成果:
- 电荷辅助的离子HOF通过静电吸引提高了框架稳定性.
- 这些材料具有增强的结构多样性和功能性.
- 在气体分离和生物环境中证明了成功的应用.
结论:
- 电荷辅助的离子HOF代表了HOF稳定性和应用范围的重大进步.
- 未来的前景包括多样化的结构设计和多功能应用.
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