培养批判性的爱,改善黑人母亲的健康状况
S Michelle Ogunwole1, Francheska D Starks2
1Assistant professor of medicine at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in Baltimore, Maryland.
AMA journal of ethics
|January 5, 2024
概括
种族主义导致黑人妇女的健康差异. 解决证词不公正问题,促进医疗保健中的批判性种族意识,可以减少这些不平等现象,改善孕产妇健康状况.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
背景情况:
- 种族主义延续了权力不平衡,导致美国黑人妇女的孕产妇健康差异显著.
- 证词不公正,是一种偏见,使黑人妇女在医疗保健机构中的体验和对自己的身体的认识无效.
- 这些不公正是常见的,并导致正在进行的黑人孕产妇健康危机.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个概念框架,以培养健康专业的学生和学员的批判性种族意识.
- 解决证词不公正在黑人孕产妇健康差异中的作用.
- 在医疗决策中倡导反种族主义做法.
主要方法:
- 本研究提供了一个概念框架,而不是经验研究.
- 它综合了有关种族主义,证词不公正和健康差异的现有文献.
- 该框架旨在指导医疗保健专业人员的教育干预.
主要成果:
- 拟议的框架将批判性种族意识的发展纳入医学教育.
- 它强调了解基于身份的偏见如何影响临床接触.
- 该框架为刺激反种族主义行动提供了一条途径.
结论:
- 培养批判性种族意识对于消除医疗保健中的系统性种族主义至关重要.
- 优先考虑证词正义可以导致临床环境中更公平的权力动态.
- 这种方法旨在创建一个黑人妇女能够壮成长并实现最佳孕产妇健康的医疗保健系统.
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