坚持基于手持设备的心房的查协议与临床结果有关
Rachel M J van der Velden1, Carl Bonander2, Harry J G M Crijns3
1Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+ and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht, Netherlands rachel.vander.velden@mumc.nl.
Heart (British Cardiac Society)
|January 5, 2024
概括
对于心房动 (AF) 的手持心电图查的低坚持增加了中风和痴呆的风险. 确保一致的心电图测量对于检测AF和预防心血管不良事件至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 神经学 神经学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 前庭动 (AF) 查程序使用手持式心电图装置来检测这种情况.
- 设备使用的坚持和一致性对于这些查计划的成功至关重要.
- 了解影响遵守的因素及其对结果的影响对于优化查策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在两个大规模的AF查计划中评估手持式ECG查协议的遵守和一致性.
- 调查粘附/一致性与脑和心血管不良结果之间的关联.
- 识别与坚持和一致性相关的人口因素.
主要方法:
- 瑞典有两项系统的AF查计划 (STROKESTOP和STROKESTOP II),涉及75岁和76岁的瑞典人.
- 参与者每天两次 (STROKESTOP) 或每天四次 (STROKESTOP II) 进行30秒的心电图测量,持续两周.
- 符合性定义为执行/请求的测量;一致性定义为日数与完整的注册. 使用考克斯比例危险模型分析结果.
主要成果:
- 参与率很高 (在StroKESTOP中为6436,在StroKESTOP II中为3712).
- 中位坚持率为STROKESTOP的100%和STROKESTOPII的90%;一致性分别为12天和8天.
- 较低的坚持和一致性与中风,痴呆和复合心血管终点的风险增加有关,特别是在STROKESTOP中.
结论:
- 坚持每天两次ECG测量优于每天四次测量.
- 女性性别和较低的教育程度与更高的坚持和一致性相关.
- 在AF查中,低于最佳的坚持和一致性与不良脑血管和心血管事件的风险增加有关.
关键词:
在心房动的情况下,心房动.相关概念视频
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