牙磨损的临床和数字评估
Zahra Al-Seelawi1, Nuno V Hermann2, Anne Peutzfeldt1,3
1Section of Dental Materials, Department of Odontology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Nørre Allé 20, DK-2200, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Scientific reports
|January 5, 2024
概括
数字模型显示出早期牙磨损的迹象,但与临床基本侵蚀性磨损检查 (BEWE) 评分的一致性仅适度. 为了准确的数字牙磨损评估,需要进一步的研究.
科学领域:
- 牙科诊断 牙科诊断 牙科诊断
- 数字牙科数字牙科
背景情况:
- 牙磨损评估对于牙健康至关重要.
- 数字模型提供了远程和详细检查的潜力.
- 基本侵蚀性磨损检查 (BEWE) 是一种标准的临床工具.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较临床检查和数字模型之间的牙磨损评估.
- 在数字牙科模型上评估BEWE指数的可靠性.
主要方法:
- 检查了78名20至30岁的志愿者.
- 使用BEWE指数评估临床牙磨损.
- 两个审查员盲目地将BEWE指数应用于数字模型.
主要成果:
- 所有志愿者都表现出牙磨损的迹象,前牙比第一牙更受影响.
- 数字模型允许在视觉直接访问有限的区域识别磨损.
- 在临床和数字BEWE分数之间发现了大约50%的一致性 (kappa = 0.543).
- 临床和数字评估之间存在中度正相关性 (斯皮尔曼的rho=0.560).
结论:
- 数字模型可以检测到牙的早期磨损,即使在具有挑战性的区域.
- 临床和数字BEWE分数之间的一致性是温和的.
- 目前用于将BEWE指数应用于数字模型的方法需要改进或替代.
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