不同降雨产品与纳尔马达河流盆地 (印度) 基于测量尺度的测量结果的比较
1Department of Geography, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, 136119, Haryana, India.
Environmental monitoring and assessment
|January 5, 2024
概括
这项研究将四种降雨产品与印度测量数据进行了比较.
科学领域:
- 水文学的水文学
- 遥感 遥感 遥感 遥感
- 气象学 天气学
背景情况:
- 准确的降雨数据对于水资源管理至关重要.
- 基于卫星的降雨估计为地面测量提供了一个潜在的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估和比较CHIRPS,IMD网格,POWER和PERSIANN-CDR降雨产品的性能.
- 为了评估它们的准确性,与印度纳尔玛达河流域的基准测量进行对比.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自11个测量站 (1981-2020) 的每日降雨数据.
- 采用了使用最近邻近方法的点对网格比较.
- 在年度和季节性尺度上应用连续和分类统计指标.
主要成果:
- 在年度尺度上观察到产品和标尺数据之间存在强烈的正相关性 (>0.75).
- IMD网格产品在检测降雨事件 (最高CSI) 中表现最好.
- 降雨估计总体上随着时间尺度 (季节到年度) 的增加而有所改善.
结论:
- 国际海事日报网格雨量估计是纳尔马达河流域地面测量的可靠替代方案.
- POWER,PERSIANN-CDR和CHIRPS可以用于水文气象研究.
- 所有产品都显示出偏差,高估了特定地区的低降雨量和低估了特定地区的高降雨量.
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