变化的形式:在移动应用支持的正念训练期间,日常情绪的累积和增量变化
Agnieszka Golec de Zavala1, Chiara Förster2, Matthias Ziegler2
1Department of Psychology, Goldsmiths, University of London, London, UK.
Applied psychology. Health and well-being
|January 6, 2024
概括
大多数参与者在42天的正念干预期间经历了线性,渐进的情绪改善. 那些基线较低的积极情绪的人表现出更快的进展,突出了正念益处的个体变化.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 正念研究 研究正念研究
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 基于正念的干预措施 (MBI) 旨在改善福祉.
- 优化MBI需要了解情绪改善轨迹.
- 意识到意义模型预测了线性,渐进的情绪增长.
研究的目的:
- 在移动应用支持的MBI期间分析日常情绪变化.
- 检查影响情绪改善轨迹的因素.
- 为了验证正念到意义模型的预测.
主要方法:
- 采用了多层增长曲线建模.
- 190名波兰参与者跟踪了42天的每日积极情绪.
- 处置性正念和自恋被评估为个人差异变量.
主要成果:
- 83.68%的参与者表现出积极情绪的增加.
- 基线情绪较低的参与者改善的速度更快.
- 在倾向性正念,自恋和情绪轨迹之间没有发现任何关联.
- 16.32%的参与者经历了情绪下降.
结论:
- 研究结果支持正念到意义模型对线性情绪改善的预测.
- 对MBI的反应中的个体变化是显著的.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解驱动MBI中不同情绪轨迹的因素.
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