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假牙粘合剂类型在增强完整假牙的保留和功能方面的比较有效性:通过网络元分析进行系统性审查

Koay Chun Giok¹, Sajesh K Veettil², Rohit Kunnath Menon³

¹School of Dentistry, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia.

Clinical oral investigations

|January 6, 2024

概括

奶油和粉末假牙粘合剂有效地改善了完整假牙佩戴者的保留和咬力. 这些发现表明,使用这些常见口腔器械的个体可以提高功能和稳定性.

科学领域:

牙科材料科学牙科材料科学
牙修复牙修复牙修复牙修复牙修复
生物材料工程生物材料工程

背景情况:

完整的假牙可能遭受不良的保留和减少的效率.
假牙粘合剂通常用于改善假牙的稳定性和患者的满意度.

研究的目的:

对不同类型的假牙粘合剂的比较疗效进行系统的审查和网络元分析.
为了评估各种假牙粘合剂对完全假牙患者的保留和咬力的影响.

主要方法:

在Scopus,PubMed和Cochrane控制试验中央注册表中进行了全面的文献搜索.
使用网络元分析来比较粘合剂类型,并使用SUCRA (Surface Under the Cumulative Ranking) 进行排名.
建议,评估,开发和评估 (GRADE) 的评级方法评估了证据的确定性.

主要成果:

包括17项研究. 奶油粘合剂显著提高了咬力和改善了假牙的保持力,减少了脱落.
粉末粘合剂还显著增加了咬伤力,并增强了下牙假牙的保留力 (卡普尔指数).
对于各种粘合剂类型的其他结果,没有发现统计学意义上的影响.

结论:

奶油和粉末假牙粘合剂在完整假牙佩戴者中改善下牙假牙保留和咬力方面表现出有效性.
这些粘合剂有效地提高了完整假牙的整体保留和功能.
支持这些发现的证据具有中等的确定性.

关键词:

奶油和粉末假牙粘合剂是假牙的粘合剂.牙膏粘合剂是一种牙膏粘合剂.进行元分析分析.

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