儿童内分泌学中的人工智能:冲突或合作
Paul Dimitri1, Martin O Savage2
1Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM
|January 6, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 通过数据分析改进诊断和个性化护理来增强儿科内分泌学. 然而,人工智能应该增强,而不是取代关键的患者与医生的关系和临床判断.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 儿科内分泌学 儿科内分泌学
- 人工智能应用程序 人工智能应用程序
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 正在通过分析大型数据集进行自动化,诊断,结果预测和个性化患者护理来彻底改变医学.
- 儿童内分泌学中的AI应用包括糖尿病管理,骨年龄评估,生长障碍识别和查诸如库辛综合征和特纳综合征等疾病.
研究的目的:
- 探索人工智能在儿科内分泌学中的变革潜力.
- 通过综合数据分析,突出AI在个性化医疗保健中的作用.
- 解决人工智能在儿童健康中实施的关键问题.
主要方法:
- 对当前儿童内分泌学中人工智能应用的审查.
- 分析AI在整合各种患者数据 ("omics",生活方式,病史等) 方面的能力. ) 的情况.
- 讨论道德和实际挑战,包括数据隐私,算法偏见和临床医生的不可替代作用.
主要成果:
- 人工智能在诊断 (例如,视网膜病变查,骨年龄评估) 和预测风险 (例如,儿童肥胖) 中具有显著的实用性.
- 人工智能通过整合多个来源的数据来为定制干预措施提供个性化的护理.
- 确定的主要挑战包括确保数据隐私,尽量减少罕见疾病中的算法偏差,并保持患者与医生的关系.
结论:
- 人工智能提供了强大的工具,以提高儿科内分泌学的效率和准确性.
- 伦理考虑,数据隐私和避免算法偏见对于有效的AI实施至关重要.
- 人工智能应该作为临床支持工具,增强而不是取代人类的专业知识和整体的患者与医生的互动.
相关概念视频
Ethical Dilemmas I
918
Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
918
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K


