进化的蛋白质基因组景观从前入侵性到入侵性肺腺癌
Yang Zhang1, Fangqiu Fu1, Qiao Zhang2
1Department of Thoracic Surgery and State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China; Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
一个chr4q12的删除抑制了细胞和促进肺腺癌的入侵通过下调SPATA18. 这项蛋白质基因组研究揭示了肺腺癌进展的分子标志.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
背景情况:
- 肺腺癌从前入侵到入侵阶段逐步进展.
- 关于推动这种进展的分子机制,存在着重大的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 对前入侵性和入侵性肺腺癌进行全面的蛋白质基因组分析.
- 确定参与肺腺癌瘤发生和进展的分子事件和途径.
主要方法:
- 整体外因子测序,RNA测序和蛋白质组/蛋白质组分析.
- 对98个侵袭前和99个侵袭性肺腺癌样本的分析.
主要成果:
- 删除chr4q12被确定为一个关键事件,降低SPATA18的调节,抑制线粒,并促进细胞入侵.
- 蛋白质组学揭示了多种丰富的途径和三个不同的蛋白质组亚型,代表瘤进展阶段.
- 四个免疫群的特征,包括内皮细胞,B细胞,树突细胞和免疫抑制亚型.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了肺腺癌从前入侵到入侵阶段的全面分子表征.
- 研究结果阐明了推动瘤发生和进展的关键分子标志和途径.
- 结果为了解疾病发展和潜在的治疗策略提供了洞察力.
更多相关视频
10:33Molecular Profiling of the Invasive Tumor Microenvironment in a 3-Dimensional Model of Colorectal Cancer Cells and Ex vivo Fibroblasts
Published on: April 29, 2014
12:13Sequencing Small Non-coding RNA from Formalin-fixed Tissues and Serum-derived Exosomes from Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer Patients
Published on: November 19, 2019
相关概念视频
Tumor Progression
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
Metastasis
Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition
The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition or EMT is a developmental process commonly observed in wound healing, embryogenesis, and cancer metastasis. EMT is induced by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) or receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) ligands, which further...
