改善那些处方药有依赖或戒断风险的人的患者体验:使用基于经验的共同设计解决方案共同设计解决方案
Jennifer Seddon1, Claire Friedrich2, Sarah Wadd3
1Centre for Psychological Research, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK. jseddon@brookes.ac.uk.
BMC primary care
|January 6, 2024
概括
处方依赖风险药物的患者需要更好的信息,一致的护理和替代治疗方法. 与医疗保健专业人员共同设计的解决方案改善了患者对这些药物的体验.
科学领域:
- 一般实践 一般实践
- 患者体验 患者体验
- 药物管理 药物管理
背景情况:
- 对于具有依赖或戒断风险的药物的管理存在担忧.
- 患者对这些药物的体验往往不理想.
- 这项研究的重点是奔类药物,z药物,阿片类药物, gabapentinoids 和抗抑郁药.
研究的目的:
- 共同设计改善患者护理体验的解决方案.
- 解决药物依赖或戒断风险患者所面临的挑战.
主要方法:
- 基于雇员经验的共同设计 (EBcD) 方法.
- 从5个全科医生实践中招募了20名患者和15名医疗保健专业人员.
- 利用半结构面试,反小组和共同设计研讨会.
主要成果:
- 确定患者体验不佳是常见的.
- 优先提供信息,护理连续性和替代治疗方法.
- 在GP实践中共同设计和实施解决方案.
结论:
- 深入的药物信息,护理连续性和替代治疗对于患者的福祉至关重要.
- 改善这些领域对于依赖性风险药物患者的优质护理至关重要.
- 这些发现应该指导未来的医疗保健改进和提供计划.
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